How did the Pre-Raphaelites change Art and Literature? Raphael was a famous Italian painter from the Renaissance period. He lived in the early 1500s and was known for painting beautiful religious scenes, graceful people, and perfect compositions. His paintings were smooth, balanced, and followed classical rules of beauty. He became a symbol of ideal art, and for many years, art schools in Europe taught students to follow his style. For example, in "The School of Athens", Raphael painted great philosophers like Plato and Aristotle in a grand, peaceful setting. The figures are idealized and arranged in perfect balance, showing harmony and order. Another painting, "Sistine Madonna", shows the Virgin Mary holding baby Jesus, with soft colours and gentle expressions that look almost divine. The School of Athens ...
